开发者问题收集

无法读取 Redux 中未定义的属性“类型”

2021-01-03
783

我正在编写 React 函数组件,该组件应该从服务器获取一些数据。我使用 redux,但出现错误“无法读取未定义的属性‘type’”

请帮我找出我的错误

这是我的 React 组件 Products.js。我认为导出部分可能有错误。父组件 Products.js(App.js)也包装在 Provider 上

import React, { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import { fetchProducts } from '../actions/productActions';
import { productsReducer } from '../reducers/productReducers'


function Products({ store, products, cartItems, setCartItems }) {

    useEffect(() => {
        store.dispatch(productsReducer())
    })
    const [product, setProduct] = useState(null);

    return (
        <div>
            {
              !products
                ? (<div>Loading...</div>)
                :
                (<ul className="products">
                   {products.map(product => (
                      <li key={product._id}>
                        <div className="product">
                           <a href={"#" + product._id}>
                             <img src={product.image} alt={product.title} />
                                <p>{product.title}</p>
                           </a>
                             <div className="product-price">
                               <div>${product.price}</div>
                                  <button>Add To Cart</button>
                               </div>
                             </div>
                      </li>
                   ))}
                </ul>)
            }
        </div >
    )
}

export default connect((state) => ({ products: state.products.items }), {
     fetchProducts,
 })(Products);

这是我的 store.js

import { createStore, applyMiddleware, compose, combineReducers } from 'redux';
import thunk from 'redux-thunk';
import { productsReducer } from './reducers/productReducers';

const initialState = {};
const composeEnhancer = window.__REDUX_DEVTOOLS_EXTENSION_COMPOSE__ || compose;
const store = createStore(
    combineReducers({
        products: productsReducer,
    }),
    initialState,
    composeEnhancer(applyMiddleware(thunk))
)

export default store;

我的 Reducer,我在此文件中收到错误(无法读取未定义的属性“type”),也许,我犯了一个传输错误“action”

import { FETCH_PRODUCTS } from "../types";

export const productsReducer = (state = {}, action) => {
    switch (action.type) {
        case FETCH_PRODUCTS:
            console.log('it work!')
            return { items: action.payload };
        default:
            return state;
    }
};

我的 Action

import { FETCH_PRODUCTS } from "../types";

export const fetchProducts = () => async (dispatch) => {
    const res = await fetch("/api/products");
    const data = await res.json();
    console.log(data);
    dispatch({
        type: FETCH_PRODUCTS,
        payload: data,
    });
};

和我的类型

export const FETCH_PRODUCTS = "FETCH_PRODUCTS"

这是关于 redux 的学习项目,但原始老师在类组件上编写了代码。原始代码 这里 这里

如果我像在源代码上那样编写类组件,则一切都正常工作,所以我认为这是一个错误的原因

1个回答

dispatch 函数需要 redux 操作作为参数,而不是 Reducer。在您的案例中:

import { fetchProducts } from '../actions/productActions';

function Products({ store, products, cartItems, setCartItems }) {

    useEffect(() => {
        store.dispatch(fetchProducts());
    })

    ...
}
oozywaters
2021-01-03