无法使用 react js 将文件上传到 django rest framework
2018-02-05
8110
我正在使用 react Js 将图像上传到 django restframework。 在这里我使用 fetch API 发送发布请求。
Eapp.jsx
import React, { Component } from 'react';
class Eapp extends Component {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
profilePic: null,
};
this.inpuElement = null;
this.handleChange = this.handleChange.bind(this);
this.handleSubmit = this.handleSubmit.bind(this);
}
handleChange(e){
this.setState({profilePic: e.target.files[0]});
}
handleSubmit(){
let formData = new FormData();
formData.append('profile_pic',this.state.profilePic);
fetch('http://10.42.0.1:8000/auth/profile-pic/', {
method: 'POST',
headers: {
Accept: 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'content-type': 'multipart/form-data',
},
body:formData,
}).then(res => res.json())
.then((data) => {
console.log(data);
})
.catch(err => console.log(err));
}
render(){
return(
<div>
<input
type="file"
multiple={false}
ref={(input) => { this.inpuElement = input; }}
accept=".jpg,.jpeg,.png"
onChange={this.handleChange}
/>
<button onClick={this.handleSubmit}>submit</button>
</div>
);
}
}
export default Eapp;
错误消息
Eapp.jsx:19 POST http://10.42.0.1:8000/auth/profile-pic/ 500 (Internal Server Error)
handleSubmit @ Eapp.jsx:19
callCallback @ react-dom.development.js:542
invokeGuardedCallbackDev @ react-dom.development.js:581
invokeGuardedCallback @ react-dom.development.js:438
invokeGuardedCallbackAndCatchFirstError @ react-dom.development.js:452
executeDispatch @ react-dom.development.js:836
executeDispatchesInOrder @ react-dom.development.js:858
executeDispatchesAndRelease @ react-dom.development.js:956
executeDispatchesAndReleaseTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:967
forEachAccumulated @ react-dom.development.js:935
processEventQueue @ react-dom.development.js:1112
runEventQueueInBatch @ react-dom.development.js:3607
handleTopLevel @ react-dom.development.js:3616
handleTopLevelImpl @ react-dom.development.js:3347
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:11082
batchedUpdates @ react-dom.development.js:2330
dispatchEvent @ react-dom.development.js:3421
example:1 Failed to load http://10.42.0.1:8000/auth/profile-pic/: No 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' header is present on the requested resource. Origin 'http://localhost:3000' is therefore not allowed access. The response had HTTP status code 500. If an opaque response serves your needs, set the request's mode to 'no-cors' to fetch the resource with CORS disabled.
Eapp.jsx:30 TypeError: Failed to fetch
django
views.py
class ProfilePictureView(generics.CreateAPIView):
permission_classes = (permissions.AllowAny,)
serializer_class = ProfilePictureSerializer
parser_classes = (parsers.FormParser,parsers.MultiPartParser, parsers.FileUploadParser, )
def perform_create(self, serializer):
print(self.request.FILES['profile_pic'])
serializer.save(user=User.objects.get(pk=2))
models.py
class Person(models.Model):
user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
profile_pic = models.ImageField(null=True, upload_to='media')
face_encodings = models.BinaryField(null=True)
def __str__(self):
return str(self.user.first_name)
serializers.py
class ProfilePictureSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ['profile_pic','user']
read_only_fields = ('user',)
class ProfilePictureSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ['profile_pic','user']
read_only_fields = ('user',)
class ProfilePictureSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Person
fields = ['profile_pic','user']
read_only_fields = ('user',)
raise MultiPartParserError('Invalid boundary in multipart: %s' % boundary.decode())
AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'decode'
我已经包含了 django cors 标头,除了这个之外,其他所有 api 路由都正常工作。我尝试了不同的发布请求方法,但仍然收到错误。 似乎无法访问服务器,因为其他所有路由都在正常工作。 我在 django 中尝试了 MultiPart 解析器 fileUpload 解析器,但仍然收到错误状态 400、500。
2个回答
尝试在标题中不使用 content-type,这肯定会有帮助。
Avinash Thorat
2018-02-05
在 handleSubmit 函数中尝试使用
"Content-Type":"multipart/form-data"
!
Srikant
2019-07-09