Discord.py discord.NotFound 异常
2018-03-25
6071
大家好。我一直在为我的 discord 服务器开发一些机器人,在其中一个机器人中我遇到了一个问题,我似乎无法解决。我有一个名为“info”的命令,本质上,这个命令会显示所需用户的一些信息。当我调用命令
?info [user]
时,它工作正常,直到我故意请求不存在的用户的信息来测试我设置的例外情况。这里'
@laugh.command(pass_context=True)
async def info(ctx, user: discord.Member = None):
if ctx.message.channel.name != "admin":
await laugh.send_message(ctx.message.author, "Sorry, you need to be in a text channel called 'admin' for that.")
return
if not ctx.message.author.server_permissions.administrator:
return
if not user:
user = ctx.message.author
try:
minfo = ("""
{0}'s ID is: {1}
{0}'s status is: {2}
{0}'s highest role is: {3}
{0} joined at: {4}""".format(user.name, user.id, user.status, user.top_role, user.joined_at))
embed = discord.Embed(title = user.name, description = minfo, color = 0x00D2FF)
await laugh.say(embed = embed)
except discord.NotFound:
await laugh.say("User not found.")
当我运行此代码并将不存在的用户作为参数时,我的异常不起作用,相反,我会将此输出发送到我的控制台:
Ignoring exception in command info
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\bot.py", line 846, in process_commands
yield from command.invoke(ctx)
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 367, in invoke
yield from self.prepare(ctx)
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 345, in prepare
yield from self._parse_arguments(ctx)
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 304, in _parse_arguments
transformed = yield from self.transform(ctx, param)
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 223, in transform
raise e
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 221, in transform
return (yield from self.do_conversion(ctx, converter, argument))
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\core.py", line 184, in do_conversion
return instance.convert()
File "C:\Users\Matthew\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python36-32\lib\site-packages\discord\ext\commands\converter.py", line 100, in convert
raise BadArgument('Member "{}" not found'.format(self.argument))
discord.ext.commands.errors.BadArgument: Member "test" not found
我看过无数的例子和论坛帖子,我唯一获得的知识是错误的根源在于
async def info(ctx, user: discord.Member = None):
,有什么想法我可以做什么吗?
1个回答
命令的错误处理有点奇怪。当您为参数
user
指定转换器时,该转换发生在命令协程主体之外。要处理它,您必须编写错误处理程序协程,并将其与相关命令关联。
@laugh.command(pass_context=True)
async def info(ctx, user: discord.Member = None):
if ctx.message.channel.name != "admin":
await laugh.send_message(ctx.message.author, "Sorry, you need to be in a text channel called 'admin' for that.")
return
if not ctx.message.author.server_permissions.administrator:
return
if not user:
user = ctx.message.author
minfo = ("""
{0}'s ID is: {1}
{0}'s status is: {2}
{0}'s highest role is: {3}
{0} joined at: {4}""".format(user.name, user.id, user.status, user.top_role, user.joined_at))
embed = discord.Embed(title = user.name, description = minfo, color = 0x00D2FF)
await laugh.say(embed = embed)
@info.error
async def info_error(ctx, error): # This might need to be (error, ctx), I'm not sure
if isinstance(error, commands.BadArgument):
await laugh.say('I could not find that user')
您可以在重写分支的
文档中阅读错误处理程序的文档以及
discord.ext.commands
模块的其余部分。
如果您要使用命令扩展进行大量工作,那么现在转换代码可能很有意义,这样您就可以使用准确的文档。
Patrick Haugh
2018-03-25